วันเสาร์ที่ 27 พฤศจิกายน พ.ศ. 2553

สะพานถล่ม!! ในจีน มีผู้เสียชีวิต 7 เจ็บ 3 คน


สื่อของทางการจีนรายงานวันนี้ (27 พ.ย.) ว่า เกิดอุบัติเหตุสะพาน ซึ่งอยู่ระหว่างการก่อสร้างทางภาคตะวันออกของจีน ถล่ม ทำให้มีคนงาน 7 คน เสียชีวิต และมีผู้ได้รับบาดเจ็บ 3 คน
อุบัติเหตุดังกล่าว เกิดขึ้นที่เมืองหนานจิง เมื่อโครงเหล็กบางส่วนถล่มลงมา ทำให้คนงานเหล่านั้นตกลงจากสะพาน ซึ่งมีความสูงกว่า 10 เมตร
ทั้งนี้ จีนเป็นประเทศที่มักเกิดอุบัติเหตุในการทำงานบ่อยครั้ง ซึ่งมีการกล่าวโทษว่าเป็นผลจากความไม่เอาใจใส่ต่อมาตรฐานความปลอดภัยพื้นฐาน เพราะหลายบริษัทมุ่งแสวงหาแต่ผลกำไรเป็นหลัก

BEIJING: Seven workers were killed and three others injured when a bridge under construction in eastern China collapsed, state media reported Saturday.

The accident occurred in the city of Nanjing when part of the steel structure gave way, plunging the workers more than 10 metres (30 feet) to their deaths.

The three other workers were at a lower level and did not receive life-threatening injuries. China has a notoriously poor record of workplace accidents, blamed on widespread disregard for basic safety measures as companies chase profits.

ลองไปดูข่าวเก่า เมื่อปี 2007

22 dead after road bridge collapses in China

Last updated at 09:26 15 August 2007


A road bridge on the verge of completion in China has collapsed, killing 22 people and injuring 22 in a possible indication of safety standards ridden rough-shod in the face of breakneck economic development.

At least 39 people were missing after the 320-metre (1,000-ft) bridge spanning the Tuo river in Fenghuang county, in the southeastern province of Hunan, collapsed last night during the evening rush hour, even as workers were stripping it of scaffolding, Xinhua news agency said today.

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china bridge collapse

Dozens are still missing in this rubble as rescuers work frantically to find trapped commuters

Enlarge the image

Pictures on state-run China Central Television showed bulldozers and rescue workers picking through a massive pile of debris stretching between two hills at the banks of the river, which flows through a scenic area popular with tourists in western Hunan.

Some 400 police had been sent to the scene to keep order and more than 1,000 rescue workers were searching for the missing, Xinhua said.

"I saw a lot of bodies lying on the road, some of them were construction workers, and some were passers-by ... blood was everywhere," witness Yang Shunzhong told Reuters.

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china bridge collapse

The nightmare of the collapse raises the fear of quality being sacrificed for quantity in China

china bridge collapse

The concrete bridge collapsed even as workers were constructing scaffolding on it

"A car was crushed flat under the bridge, it was so ruined that I could not even tell (its) size."

Workplace accidents sites are rife in booming China, where patchy safety enforcement and corner-cutting by contractors result in the deaths of thousands in the country's coal mines, factories and building sites every year.

The collapse came as state media reported that China would fix more than 6,000 damaged or dangerous bridges across the country. A bridge collapse in June in southern Guangdong province killed nine people.

CCTV reported the death toll at 22, but Yang said police had told him they had found 60 bodies and that "people on the scene" said the toll could rise much higher.

"A lot of women and children were ... crying and looking for their families or friends," he added.

Xinhua quoted an unnamed worker and witness at a nearby tourist site. "I heard the sounds of the crash and before I could realise what was happening, I saw the bridge fall slowly and become a pile of rocks," he was quoted as saying.

Tian Jing, a 29-year-old construction worker on the bridge, said three men from his home village were buried in the debris.

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china bridge collapse

Rescuers carry one body from the rubble. Up to 70 could be dead in the collapse

At least 123 workers were at the site of the arched concrete bridge, which was to have been completed this month, Xinhua said. "Fifty-six or more" workers were on the 42-metre-high (138-foot) bridge itself when it collapsed, the State Administration of Work Safety said on its Web site.

The collapse had cut off a highway linking Fenghuang county to an airport in neighbouring Guizhou province's Tongren region, a notice posted on the local government Web site said.

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china bridge collapse

Shocked and crying women watch the rescue attempts

Police had detained a construction manager and a "project supervisor" for questioning, Xinhua said, but the cause of the accident was still under investigation.

An editorial in the official China Daily today warned that thousands of the country's bridges were unsafe.

"If left unrepaired these bridges may crumble at any time, wreaking economic havoc and possibly claiming human lives," it said.

The bridge disaster occurred days after the death toll from the Interstate 35W bridge's August 1 collapse into the Mississippi River in Minneapolis was raised to nine.



Read more: http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-475309/22-dead-road-bridge-collapses-China.html#ixzz16UJITpkW

วันศุกร์ที่ 26 พฤศจิกายน พ.ศ. 2553

Third blast at New Zealand coal mine

ทางเข้าเหมืองถ่านหินไปค์ ริเวอร์ในนิวซีแลนด์
เอเอฟพี - เกิดเหตุระเบิดถล่มเหมืองถ่านหิน ไปค์ ริเวอร์ ในนิวซีแลนด์เป็นครั้งที่ 3 หลังคนงาน 29 รายเสียชีวิตจากการระเบิดก่อนหน้านี้ ทำให้เจ้าหน้าที่กู้ภัย ซึ่งกำลังวางแผนทำพิธีระลึกเหตุการณ์ระเบิดครั้งแรกครบ 1 สัปดาห์ ต้องปฏิบัติภารกิจฉุกเฉินอีกครั้ง

จอห์น ดาว ประธานเหมืองถ่านหิน ไปค์ ริเวอร์เผยกับผู้สื่อข่าวว่า พวกเขาได้ยินเสียงระเบิดครั้งที่ 3 เมื่อเวลา 15.39 น. ตามเวลาท้องถิ่น หรือ 9.39 น.ตามเวลาของไทย โดยดังอยู่นานราว 30 วินาที

เขาระบุว่า ไม่มีผู้ใดได้รับบาดเจ็บจากการระเบิดครั้งล่าสุด ซึ่งจากกล้องวงจรปิดชี้ว่าแรงระเบิดมีความรุนแรงน้อยกว่าครั้งที่ 2 ที่ผ่านมา

การระเบิดครั้งนี้เกิดขึ้นเพียง 5 นาทีก่อนกำหนดการที่หน่วยฉุกเฉินของไปค์ ริเวอร์จะยืนไว้อาลัยเพื่อระลึกครบรอบ 1 สัปดาห์นับตั้งแต่เหตุระเบิดครั้งแรกในวันศุกร์ (19) ที่แล้ว และนับเป็นความหายนะครั้งร้ายแรงที่สุดในรอบเกือบ 100 ปี

ส่วนในเกรย์เมาธ์ ซึ่งอยู่ห่างจากเหมืองดังกล่าวออกไปราว 50 กิโลเมตร ชาวบ้านต่างไม่ทราบว่าเกิดเหตุระเบิดขึ้นที่เหมือง ขณะที่พวกเขายืนไว้อาลัยเป็นเวลา 1 นาที เพื่อระลึกถึงการระเบิดในเวลา 15.44 น.

ทั้งนี้ เหตุระเบิดในวันพุธ (24) นั้นได้คร่าชีวิตคนงานทั้ง 29 คน ที่ติดอยู่ในเหมืองตั้งแต่ศุกร์ที่แล้ว แต่ยังรอดชีวิตอยู่ สร้างความไม่พอใจให้แก่ญาติพี่น้องคนในครอบครัว เนื่องจากเจ้าหน้าที่กู้ภัยปฏิเสธไม่ยอมเข้าไปในเหมืองเพื่อช่วยพวกเขาเหล่านั้น เพราะเกรงอันตรายจากก๊าซพิษ

Twenty four of the miners who perished at the mine.

The Pike River coal mine. (AAP)

A third explosion has occurred at the Pike River coal mine in New Zealand — but there are no reports of injuries.

A spokesperson for the mine confirmed the blast, 3News reports.

Mine chairman John Dow said the explosion occurred at 3.37pm local time (1.37pm AEDT) and lasted for 20 seconds.

It was not as big as the other explosions.

Mr Dow said the explosion will not have an impact on Pike River's recovery efforts.

PHOTOS: No survivors after second blast
READ MORE: NZ, Australia lock arms in tragedy
READ MORE: No timeframe for body recovery

It comes just two days after the second blast at the mine which authorities said left no hope of survival for any of the 29 men trapped inside.

Mine staff, rescue crew and family members gathered at the site today at 1.44pm (AEDT) to mark the one week anniversary of the first explosion.

Mr Dow said family members would not have heard the third explosion because it was only noted on CCTV footage. No one was at the site at the time, he said.

Overnight, a robot travelled 1.5km into the mine where it inspected the damage from the second blast. Debris through the underground network of tunnels prevented it from going any further inside.

Technical teams at the mine site are currently evaluating the situation underground to determine what needs to be done to make the mine safe to enter to retrieve the bodies.

A second group is looking at methods of entering the mine.

Meanwhile, experts are continuing to monitor the mine shaft for gas levels, which are fluctuating between low and explosive ranges.

วันพฤหัสบดีที่ 25 พฤศจิกายน พ.ศ. 2553

List of accidents and disasters by death toll

List of accidents and disasters by death toll


Thailand Disaster Recorded, it made by ...

Thailand rejects protesters' UN-backed talks plan

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The BBC's Chris Hogg reports on the failure to negotiate an end to the unrest

Thai officials have ruled out UN-backed mediation in an increasingly violent dispute with anti-government protesters on the streets of Bangkok.

A protest leader suggested the talks, but a government spokesman was quick to rebuff the offer, saying outside groups should not interfere.

At least 31 people have died since Thursday, when soldiers and police moved in to shift the demonstrators.

The protesters, known as red-shirts, have been camped in Bangkok for months.

They want Prime Minister Abhisit Vejjajiva to resign and call a new election.

A red-shirt leader, Nattawut Saikua, said protesters were willing to hold UN-moderated talks to end the stand-off, providing that the army withdrew from the area around the red-shirt camp.

But government spokesman Panitan Wattanayagorn insisted that no outside help was needed.

"We reject their demands for UN mediation... No Thai government has ever let anyone intervene with our internal affairs," he said.

Plea to Red Cross

A state of emergency has been declared in more than 20 provinces across the country - mostly in the protesters' northern heartlands - in a bid to stop more demonstrators heading to the capital.

RED-SHIRT PROTEST
14 Mar: Red-shirts converge on Bangkok, occupy government district
16 Mar: Protesters splash their own blood at Government House
30 Mar: Talks with government ends in deadlock
3 Apr: Occupy Bangkok shopping district
10 Apr: Troops try to clear protesters; 25 people are killed and hundreds injured
13-14 May: 16 killed in Bangkok clashes
15 May: Eight killed in street battles

Officials have urged women and older people to leave the protest zone by Monday afternoon, and have asked for help from the Red Cross.

About 5,000 people remain in the encampment, where food and water are running low amid a blockade on the area.

Sporadic clashes were reported on Sunday, but not on the same scale as previous days.

The BBC's Rachel Harvey says streets around the protest area are littered with fires; thick black smoke is rising into the air.

She says the pattern of demonstrations is that the protesters set up a disturbance and fires in one area, and the troops try to gain control of that area - then the demonstrators move somewhere else.

The latest fighting flared on Thursday, as the army and police moved to isolate a fortified protest camp.

Thousands of demonstrators remain behind makeshift barricades of rubber tyres, sandbags and bamboo stakes in the Ratchaprasong commercial district.

Mr Abhisit has declared Monday and Tuesday as public holidays and delayed the start of Bangkok's school term, but a planned curfew was cancelled.

Army 'prepared'

On Saturday, Mr Abhisit said the army would not back down in its operation to clear the protesters.

"We cannot leave the country in a situation where people who don't obey the law are holding hostage the people of Bangkok, as well as the centre of the country," he said.

Protester waves Thai flag in Bangkok - 15 May 2010
Several hundred protesters are gathering in other parts of Bangkok

Mr Abhisit and security officials have insisted that their operations against the protesters have targeted armed "terrorists" who they say have infiltrated the protesters.

Earlier, the army declared "live-fire zones" in some areas as it attempted to cut off the camp from supplies and reinforcements.

US-based Human Rights Watch warned that the zones had set the Thai authorities on a "slippery slope" towards serious human rights abuses.

More than 200 people have been injured since Thursday, and 27 people have been sent to jail, each given six-month sentences. All the fatalities have been civilians.

The clashes have raised questions about the stability of Thailand, South East Asia's second-largest economy.

Many of the protesters are from poor rural areas in northern Thailand where support is still strong for former Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra, who was ousted in a 2006 coup.

Mr Thaksin has called on the government to withdraw troops and restart negotiations. He is living abroad to avoid a jail term on a corruption conviction.

Bangkok map

2010 Disaster Calendar

2010 Disaster Calendar

Click below links for Back-to-Back Disaster Diary in the corresponding months:

January 2010 | February 2010 | March 2010 | April 2010 | May 2010 | June 2010 | July 2010 | August 2010 | September 2010 | October 2010 | November 2010 | December 2010

[Note: This listing is by no means exhaustive.]

What’s a Disaster?

FEWW Definition of Disaster adopted from CRED: Fire-Earth considers an event a disaster if it fits at least one of the following criteria:

  • At least 10 people were killed.
  • The event affected 100 or more people.
  • A state of emergency was declared.
  • A disaster was declared.
  • Federal or international assistance was requested.

Disasters caused by war/political unrest

The Disaster Calendar is apolitical. Whether large numbers of NATO forces, US soldiers, police employees, etc., are killed by “insurgents,” protesters and the like, or the other way around, the calendar records both types of incidents as disasters.

UNISDR definition of disaster:

A serious disruption of the functioning of a community or a society causing widespread human, material, economic or environmental losses which exceed the ability of the affected community or society to cope using its own resources.

Cost of Disaster in 2009

Catastrophes cost insurers $26b in 2009, Swiss Re [re-insurers] reported, while estimating the wider economic losses at $62 billion, which means more than a half of all damage caused by catastrophes in 2009 was uninsured (hint!)

Related Links:

“The antiphase will rapidly transform humans into vicious animals, fighting each other for water, food, fuel, land and all other dwindling natural resources. The fighting, in turn, enhances the positive feedbacks, accelerating the downward spiral.” —EDRO

Note: IF the numbers of fatalities/casualties in a given disaster are claimed to be larger than a few hundreds, and no video or photographic evidence is presented to support the claim, those figures should be carefully analyzed. Governments and aid organizations invariably exaggerate the casualty figures to maximize the inflow of aid and donations for self-serving purposes and interests other than those of the victims. See footnote athttp://feww.wordpress.com/earthquake/haiti-earthquake-disaster/

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2010 Haiti Cry